Wednesday, August 02, 2023

Retro Digital - The Nikon Coolpix 5000

The E995 - 3.2 MP system camera
Hiyotada, CC BY-SA 3.0 <https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0>, via Wikimedia Commons

Back at the turn of the millenium, Nikon wowed us with the Coolpix 950  (E950) - a nearly 2 megapixel digital camera with an unmistakable twist - the body swiveled to provide the user with a more stable handling, while the lens section was pointed at the subject.  That was not the first appearance, though. The swiveling body was introduced a year earlier (1998) in the Coolpix 900, a 1.2 MP camera.  To be fair— at the time, such a revolutionary design was quite a departure from the digicams that had been appearing on the market.  Anyone that was a serious photographer scoffed at the 1.2 MP toy that Nikon had introduced.  Well, a year later, the 950 appeared with improved features and because it was a NIKON, it should be taken seriously.  Then in 2000, the Coolpix 990 (E990) appeared with a 3.2 MP sensor, more improvements, as well as a suite of attachments and accessory lenses.  Nikon sought to capture the advanced photographer that wanted a decent digital camera, and the only other option at the time was the D1, a monster of a camera that was weighty, slow, and too expensive for most of us.  The Coolpix addressed a different audience, and the Coolpix 990 camera became quite popular. With a price of about $900, it offered a slew of features that a lot of the competition just didn’t have.  Not to be outdone by competitors, Nikon released the Coolpix 995 (E995) in 2001, and while still with a 3.2 MP sensor, it incorporated a number of improvements, including the use of an EN-EL-1 rechargeable battery.  Part of the attraction of the Coolpix 9XX series was the 28mm filter ring on the lens, which allowed the continued use of attachments that were not obsoleted by a newer model.  Nikon’s use of accessory lenses, filters, and flash attachments was far better than other manufacturers at the time, and the Coolpix 995 was considered to be a serious digital camera. At about $900, it was significantly cheaper than the Nikon D1, which sold for $5500.  It was not until 2002 that the 6 MP D100 DLSR was introduced, with a price tag about double the Coolpix 995.  

I used a Coolpix 990 and 995 quite a bit in 2002-2007 in my work at the Museum of Zoology at the University of Michigan.  The camera was really good for a lot of close-up photography  and with the ES-28 Slide and film copying adapter, I used it extensively for quickly digitizing hundreds of 35mm slides. The ability to use an external flash was a tremendous advantage, as it allowed me to use my Nikon Speedlights  for better flash photography than you would get with the pop-up flash on the E995 body.   In short, the Coolpix 900-series ecosystem offered a serious user a lot of options via the accessory lenses and adapters.  I’ll discus those things a bit later.

Some examples from the E990 and E995:

My old darkroom with the wide-angle adapter




The E990 with off-camera flash


E995 with off-camera flash


E995 with off-camera flash





Over the past few years, I have come across a lot of the accessory lenses, such as the fisheye and teleconverter, as well as the ES-25 slide copier.  They have sat in a box, and one day I found an adapter that I had not seen before.  It was to use the 28mm accessories for the Coolpix 900 series on a Coolpix 5000.  What? What was the Coolpix 5000?  After some research, I found that the Coolpix 5000 had some similar features of the 995,  but it was a rigid body with a 5 MP sensor.  Hmmm.  I really didn’t want to find a used E995 with only 3.2 MP, I wanted the E5000 with 5 MP!  A quick search on eBay brought numerous E5000 cameras, but one offering looked great - and for $14 + shipping I got a like-new E5000 in the original box with all the chargers, connectors, manuals, and CD that it came with.  



About the Coolpix 5000 camera

The Coolpix 5000 was introduced in November 2001 at the price of $1099.00. It retained use of all the 28mm accessories with a UR-E5 adapter, which is a big deal for those who had invested heavily in the E900 series accessories.  The body of the camera is Magnesium alloy, giving it a very durable and comfortable feel.  The rear LCD screen - which is minuscule by today’s standards - and very similar to the rear LCD on the E995 - pops out away from the body and can be rotated in various directions.  You can use the optical viewfinder in lieu of the LCD, and save battery power, as well as for ease of use. The lens has the focal length equal to a 28-85mm zoom on a full-frame camera, with maximum apertures from f/2.8 - 4.8.  



Camera specs:

Sensor- 2/3” (5.24 megapixel total)

Image sizes-  2560 x 1920, 1600 x 1200, 1280 x 960, 1024 x 768, 640 x 480

Image formats-  TIFF, JPEG, MOV (movie clips)

Aspect ratio- 4:3 / 3:2 (2560 x 1700)

Lens- Nikkor 3x optical zoom, 28 - 85 mm (as 35mm equiv.)

Lens max. aperture- F2.8 - F4.8

Digital Zoom-  x1.2 - x4.0 in x0.2 steps

Auto Focus-  Contrast Detect,  5-Area Multi AF or Spot AF selectable

Focus modes-  Continuous AF, Single AF, Manual

Focus range- Normal: 50 cm - Infinity, Macro: 2 cm - Infinity 

Metering - 256-segment Matrix. -center weighted average, spot, spot AF area

Shutter speeds - Bulb (max 5 mins), 8 sec - 1/4,000 sec

Apertures- Wide: F2.8, F3.1, F3.5, F4.0, F4.4, F5.0, F5.6, F6.3, F7.1, F8.0

Tele: F4.8, F5.4, F6.0, F6.8, F7.6

Exposure control-  Program Auto (with flexible program), Shutter Priority, Aperture Priority, Manual

Exposure compensation- +/-2 EV in 0.3 EV steps

Auto exposure bracket -  3 or 5 frames within +/-2.0 EV

Sensitivity-  Auto, ISO 100-800

White balance- Matrix Auto White Balance, Incandescent, Fluorescent, Cloudy, Flash, Preset, White bal. bracket

Viewfinder- Optical type (with diopter adjustment)

LCD monitor- 1.8" 110,000 pixel TFT, Flip-out and twist type

Storage- Compact Flash Type I or II

Shooting modes-  Auto, CSM #1 - #3 (three custom mode memories)

Capture modes- Single, Continuous H (3 fps, max 3 images), Continuous L (1.5 fps, max 10 frames), High-speed Continuous (SXGA, XGA, VGA; 3 fps), Ultra High-speed Continuous (QVGA; 30 fps, max 100 images), Multi-shot 16 (3 fps, 16 frames on one image), Movie with audio (15 fps, max 60 seconds)

Self-timer-  3 sec, 10 sec

Flash- Guide no. 10, Sensor flash system, Auto, Cancel, Anytime, Slow-sync, Red-Eye reduction

Accessory shoe-  ISO 518 standard

External speedlights - Nikon SB-50DX,  SB-28DX, SB-28, SB-27, SB26, SB-25, SB 24, SB-23, SB-22s

Play options- Single image, Thumbnail (4 or 9), Slide show, Movie play (with audio), Magnify (up to 6x), Exposure information, Histogram with highlight display, Focus confirmation indication

Connectivity -USB 1.1,  A/V output (Video & Audio), DC Input

Power- Nikon EN-EL1 Lithium-Ion rechargeable battery,  2CR5 / DL245 Lithium,  Optional battery pack: (6 x AA batteries),  Optional AC adapter

Dimensions- 102 x 82 x 68 mm (4.0 x 3.2 x 27 in)

Weight (no batt)- 360 g (12.6 oz)

Weight (inc batt) - 414 g (14.6 oz)

As you can see, for its time, the Coolpix 5000 was an amazing little feature-laden digital camera with enough megapixels for printed 8x12 images.  With the following accessories, one could have a very flexible system:

• Fisheye Converter FC-E8

• Wideangle Converter WC-E68

• Telephoto Converter TC-E2

• Telephoto Converter TC-E3ED

• Adapter rings UR-E5, UR-E6

• Lens hood HN-E5000

• Battery pack MB-E5000

• Slide copy adapter ES-E28

• Remote Cord MC-EU1




I purchased the MB-E5000 battery pack from an online seller that was selling them as New Old Stock, for $24, including shipping.  It cost more than I paid for the camera, but the MB-5000 provides power from 6AA cells, as well as an extended grip with a vertical zoom control and shutter release.  The UR-E5 adapter ring allows me to use the FC-E8 fisheye lens as well as the TC-E3ED telephoto converter lens.  I’ve used the SB-50DX speedlight with the Coolpix 5000 with excellent results.  

with the SB-50DX and battery pack

with the fisheye lens and adapter

So, after 22 years, how does the Coolpix 5000 stack up?  When it was first released, a 6MP DSLR had yet to appear, and it wasn’t until a few years later that many less expensive point and shoots were available with 5 and 6 MP sensors.  Today, we see digital cameras — even low-end point and shoots, with 16 - 24 MP.  My iPhone has an 8MP sensor - although a much smaller sensor than the Coolpix 5000, it’s probably more capable in most situations.   The camera’s use of a Compact Flash card means that I have to use an adapter to transfer the images to my computer.  The rear LCD is small and hard to read in strong light.  It gives just enough detail to determine if you had a decent capture.  At the time, it was “okay,” but now, there is no comparison with the LCDs on current cameras.











with the fisheye lens

BUT…

This isn’t about comparing raisins to cantaloupes.  A retro digital experience should rest on its own merits, and while it’s obvious that a camera from 2001 has a very different user experience than one from 2021, can a Coolpix 5000 take good images?  Of course, it can.  Nikon’s color fidelity and lenses provided great results, and a 5MP image with good lenses can still have a “wow” factor.  You may have to work a little harder, but the camera still can do many of the things we have come to expect.  A while back, I reviewed the HP PhotoSmart - a low-end digicam with a 1.3 MP sensor that was in use at the same time as the Coolpix 5000.   Of course, the Nikon Coolpix 5000 outperformed that in every imaginable way.  The price difference was also quite considerable.  

I think it’s quite interesting how far we’ve come with digital cameras since the Coolpix 5000 was introduced.  However, you know what?  I can pick up a 35mm film camera from the 1950s and put in a modern film stock and still create great images without the need for a battery, adapters, or computer.  As a photographer that’s seen the world go from nothing digital to digital everything, using a film camera might seem like an anachronism, but it’s not.  It shows how some technologies can escape the trap of obsolescence that’s been foisted on us by modern digital cameras.  So, grab a Pentax Spotmatic and a roll of film and see how effortless and fun it is to go make images.

However, if you aren't into shooting with film, these older cameras from 2001-2009 might be just the thing to have some fun with and can be had for the price of a pizza and a beer. 

2 comments:

Jim Grey said...

Terrific writeup, and good to see these "vintage" digicams really deliver. I came into a Coolpix 950 and reviewed it last year. I was really surprised by how good it was.

mfophotos said...

Jim,
Yes, the 950 and 995 really were excellent digicams. The thing I see now is that some of the older cameras now have several "hot" pixels that show up in the darker areas of an image - if you look closely. Nikon's clever use of the 28mm adapters really made these cameras get used a lot until affordable DSLRs appeared. Also as we well know, there are crappy 5MP cameras and then there were the top-notch offerings from Olympus, Canon, and Nikon at the time. I really enjoyed using the Olympus C5050, and it was a creative camera.