As I have written here often about M-42 mount lenses and cameras, you know how I love those Pentax Takumars. There are many thousands of them in circulation, and most of them are still in good working order. The same can't always be said for M-42 mount bodies. Meters die, shutters get old and cranky, and just because of age and abuse, those lovely (and some not so lovely) M-42 mount bodies can become unreliable. Some are really heavy, too, which negates the benefit of those Takumars.
When Pentax released their K-mount bodies, they also sold M-42 to K-mount adapters. Everything was the same as far as flange distance, so you could still keep using your screw-mount lenses on the Pentax K bodies. However, that only allowed you to use the lens in manual stop-down mode for metering -- which you were probably already doing with a Spotmatic. So that's not a big drawback to their use.
Fast forward to today, and the best replacement would be to use one of the Vivitar V3800N K-mount bodies, which are relatively recent, as SLR bodies go. Those bodies also appeared as other brands, such as the Promaster 2500 PK Super. You get a lightweight body, red/green diodes for the metering, a top shutter speed of 1/2000 sec, multiple exposure capability, self-timer, a PC and shoe flash ability, and depth of field preview - because you are shooting in stop-down mode.
The M-42 adapter in place |
Be sure to move the aperture switch to Manual |
Look at that beauty. |
Another option is to use a Minolta Maxxum 7000 - which are plentiful and cheap. You can find a Sony Alpha to M-42 mount adapter, and shoot in Aperture Priority or Manual modes. Just like that, you have an M-42 mount camera with auto film advance! Other Minolta AF bodies may also work well with the M-42 adapter, but I have not tested them. Again, you'll need to use the lenses in Manual, not Auto mode, so they might be a bit dim for focusing in low light conditions.
There are other M-42 mount adapters for other bodies, such as Nikon, but they don't focus to infinity. Sticking with a K-mount body and M-42 adapter is the logical choice, especially if you already have a camera such as the Pentax ME. However, the Vivitar 3800N remains a very good and inexpensive option to continue using the wonderful range of screw-mount lenses. on a small, lightweight body with modern electronics.
Of course, there are mounts for the latest mirrorless digital cameras, but we are talking only about using film cameras here. The M-42 Pentax Takumar lenses are compact. I have a kit with a 50mm f/1.4, 24mm f/3.5, 105mm f/2.8, and a 17mm f/4 along with a Spotmatic F, filters, etc. and it occupies about 2/3 space and weight that a Nikon kit has with similar lenses.
So, give those old Takumars a new life with a newer body, and adapter. You'll quickly realize how nice those old lenses are.
Minolta put out (a long time ago) a "Praktica Mount Adapter) which works on manual focus Minolta cameras, so that should work for any M42 mount lens.
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